What is psychological torture? / Psychological torture as a Cold War imperative / Legacy of a dark decade : CIA mind control, classified behavioral research, and the origins of modern medical ethics / Psychologists, detainee interrogations, and torture : varying perspectives on nonparticipation / Doctors as pawns? Law and medical ethics at Guantánamo Bay / Neuropsychiatric effects of solitary confinement / Prison and the decimation of pro-social life skills / Neurobiological consequences of psychological torture / Documenting the neurobiology of psychological torture : conceptual and neuropsychological observations / Tortured brain / Case of Mohammed al Qahtani / Case of Salim Hamdan (Declaration of Daryl Matthews)