Mesoamerica : Mexico -- The Northern Centroamerican cultures : Guatemala, Belize, Honduras and El Salvador -- The Southern Centroamerican cultures : Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama -- The North Andean cultures : Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador -- The South Andean cultures : Peru and Bolivia -- Brazil -- The western "Southern cone" cultures : Argentina and Chile -- The eastern "Southern cone" cultures : Paraguay and Uruguay -- The Hispanic-African cultures : Cuba, the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico -- The Franco-African cultures : Haiti -- The Anglo-African cultures : Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago.