Toward religious and spiritual competency for mental health professionals / Religious diversity in North America / Psychotherapy with Roman Catholics / Psychotherapy with Eastern Orthodox Christians / Psychotherapy with Mainline Protestants: Lutheran, Presbyterian, Episcopal/Anglican, and Methodist / Psychotherapy with Evangelical and Fundamentalist Protestants / Psychotherapy with Pentecostal Protestants / Psychotherapy with Latter-Day Saints / Psychotherapy with Seventh-Day Adventists / Psychotherapy with Orthodox Jews / Psychotherapy with Conservative and Reform Jews / Psychotherapy with Muslims / Psychotherapy with Buddhists / Psychotherapy with Hindus / Psychotherapy with members of African American churches and spiritual traditions / Psychotherapy with members of Latino/Latina religions and spiritual traditions / Psychotherapy with members of Asian American churches and spiritual traditions / Psychotherapy with Native Americans: a view into the role of religion and spirituality / Religious diversity and psychotherapy: conclusions, recommendations, and future directions